Page 11 -  IJSA, Vol. 1, No 1-2, 2018
P. 11

Vol. 1, No. 1-2, 2018              IJSA



            The  questionnaires  results  of  cadets  and  students  of   overview  this  classification and  expose  a necessity  to
            NANGU for the last 5 years prove that among the most   single out other groups: professional competences and
            required methods are those which apply computer and   special  competences,  which  are  based  on  another
            digital  equipment,  trainers  focused  on  forming   peculiarity,  as  well  as  specify  the  essence  of  these
            competences  which  provide  cadets  and  students  with   notions.
            skills to solve practical tasks. The demand for the first   The  specification  proposed  by  us  to  the  competence
            three  groups  of  methods  among  cadets  and  students   classification  is  not  an  exchange  or  reduction  of  the
            does  not  differ  significantly,  while  the  reproductive   classification  (Tuning  Association,  2010).  The
            method  is  specific  for  cadets,  and  students  prefer  the   specification  promotes  clarification  of  the  group
            method of case-study. It is explained by the peculiarity   competences  content  as  for  the  problem  of  training
            of  military  training  of  cadets  at  an  educational   specialists  by  specific  peculiarities  –  practical
            institution.  Such  methods  as  working  with  a  book   orientation.
            (reviewing,  making  notes  etc.)  are  practically  not   Besides,  the  groups  of  competences  outlined  in  our
            chosen by cadets  or students. The indices of a  verbal   research  allow  classifying  their  components  more
            method such as story-telling or lecture have turned out   substantively  in  relation  to  domains  as  well:  self-
            to be insignificant.                                consciousness,  self-administration,  social  awareness
                                                                and management of relations (Boyatzis, Goleman, and
            Discussion                                          Rhee, 2000).
            Questioning  the  student  youth has  given  us  a  general   It  allows  determining  the  specific  indices,  coordinate
            idea  about  competences,  pedagogic  technologies  and   syllabi,  which  will  be  directed  at  possibilities  of  an
            methods which are among the most demanded in high   educational   institution,   students’   request   and
            school.  The  analysis  and  systematisation  of  the   employers’ demand at the European and world labour
            research results, аs well as the usage of the educational   market.
            logistics  gives  the  possibility  to  forecast  perspective   In the research by Altbach and Knight the modern state
            trends  of  training  specialists  at  higher  educational   of  the  international  education  is  analysed  (Europe,
            institutions.  In  the  research  we  applied  the  following   America, Asia, Africa) and the tendencies of increasing
            interpretation of  educational logistics and possibilities   demand for international education are outlined, which
            for its usage in high school: “Educational logistics is a   result  in  mobility  of  students  and  educational
            sphere  of  education  that  determines  the  average   institutions through national borders. Also it is forecast
            strategy of its mission, forecasting and development, its   “Along  with  traditional  private  and  public  higher
            specific projecting and planning, forecasting the results   education  institutions,  “new  providers”  include
            as well as determining the standards corresponding to   commercial  IT  and  mediacompanies,  corporate
            the  educational  aims”  (Melnyk  and  Pypenko,  2017,   universities,   professional   associations,   and
            p. 13).                                             international conglomerates. Providers use face-to-face
            Formation of the student youth competences is of vital   and  virtual  modes  to  deliver  education  to  students  in
            importance  by  training  future  specialists  in  higher   their  home  countries  through  twinning,  franchising,
            educational institutions. The problems of competences   articulation,  validation,  and  joint  or  double  degree
            classification in high school are highlighted in the work   arrangements.  Some  providers  also  seek  to  establish
            “Competence-based  learning.  A  proposal  for  the   aphysical   presence   through   branch   campuses,
            assessment  of  generic  competences”  (Sánchez  and   independent  institutions,  teaching  andtesting  centers,
            Ruiz,  2008).  The  problem  of  forming  student  youth   and acquisitions or mergers with local higher education
            competences  in  the  European  educational  system  is   institutions” (Altbach and Knight, 2007, р. 295).
            revealed  in  the  materials  The  Quality  Assurance   Modern  scientific  and  technical  achievements,
            Agency  for  Higher  Education,  QAA,  UK  and Tuning   informatisation  of  the  society  allow  forecasting
            educational  structures  in  Europe,  TUNING  (Tuning   tendencies  and  future  trends  in  training  specialists  in
            Association,  2010).  The  correlation  of  competences   higher  educational  institutions  within  the  context  of
            and results of studying in high school are researched by   distance  learning.  It  requires  development  of  new
            Wagenaar  (2014);  Burganova,  Abdugalina,  and     technologies and methodic provision of the educational
            Shaiheslyamova (2016). Pedagogic aspects of forming   process.
            competences  of  the  student  youth  are  researched  by   Development  perspectives  of  the  educational  branch
            Meterbayeva,  Karmenbayeva,  Tleulinova,  Auhadieva,   within  the  context  of  distance  learning  along  with
            and  Egimberdieva  (2015).  Formation  of  a  personality   implementation  of  mobile  learning  for  students  is
            and  problems  of  forming  students’  competences  are   researched  by  Sahin  (2008);  Frohberg,  Goth,  and
            revealed  in  scientific  works  by  Valeeva  and   Schwabe (2009); Wang, Shen, Novak, and Pan (2009);
            Bushmeleva (2016); Melnyk (2017). In the research we   Park, (2011); Keegan (2013).
            applied  the  classification  of  competences  (Tuning   The efficiency and long-term benefits of implementing
            Association,  2010),  which  consists  of  three  groups:   modern technologies and distance learning are proved:
            instrumental, interpersonal, system, which in their turn   “…innovative  21st  strategies  make  learning  in  both
            account  for  the  main  three  dozens  of  competences.   physical  and  online  classrooms  more  stimulating  and
            Some of these competences are conventionally referred   motivating for students, which promote better retention
            to a specific group, as they could be found both in the   of  the  course  content,  minimise  dropout  rates,  and
            interpersonal  and  system  groups.  It  has  made  us

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