Page 35 - IJSA, Vol. 2, No 1-2, 2019
P. 35

International Journal of Science Annals, Vol. 2, No. 1-2, 2019

                                     LIFE SCIENCES. Health Care Sciences


            ORIGINAL RESEARCH

                  Social Identification’s Role for Work and Family Life Balance

               Author’s Contribution:                        Issimova A. E. 1 АВСDEFG
             A – Study design;
             B – Data collection;     1  National  Defense  University  named  after  the  First  President  of  the  Republic  of
             C – Statistical analysis;   Kazakhstan – Yelbasy, Kazakhstan
             D – Data interpretation;
             E – Manuscript preparation;
             F – Literature search;
             G – Funds collection     Received: 10.07.2019; Accepted: 07.08.2019; Published: 30.11.2019

                                      Abstract
                      Background and   The research work considers whether workplace stress had a negative association with
                        Aim of Study:   university teacher’s family functioning, and if a social identification might a moderator
                                       role for this relationship.
                                       The aim of the study: to define the social identification’s role for work and family life
                                       balance.

                Material and Methods:   The  data  were  collected  from  participants  (university  teachers)  with  the  scales
                                       (Perceived Stress Scale; Brief Family Relationship scale and The Three-Dimensional
                                       Strength of Group Identification scale) of multiple – choice questionnaire. Moderation
                                       analysis was conducted by using multiple linear regression analysis.

                             Results:   Author  concludes  that  the  impact  of  workplace  stress  on  family  functioning  is
                                       dependent  on  individual’s  social  identification  level  with  their  family  group.  It  is
                                       because the bivariate analysis results showed that workplace stress was a negatively
                                       affected  to  the  family  functioning  (p<0.05).  Moderation analysis  indicated  that  the
                                       impact of workplace stress on family functioning is dependent on individual’s social
                                       identity level with their family members. The interaction between social identification
                                       and  workplace  stress  was  significant  (p<0.05),  that  means  social  identification
                                       moderated  the  relationship  between  workplace  stress  and  family  functioning.
                                       Workplace  stress  would  not  negatively  effect  on  family  functioning  (p>0.05)  that
                                       individual’s whose social identification with their family was high. In contrast, lower
                                       identification with family had more significant negative impact from workplace stress
                                       on their family functioning.

                         Conclusions:   Social  identification  plays  a significant  effect  for  individual’s  work  and  family  life
                                       balance. Individual’s high social identification with their family is an effective coping
                                       method  with  workplace  stress  and,  moderates  the  relationship  between  workplace
                                       stress and family functioning.

                           Keywords:   workplace stress, family functioning, coping, social identification.

                           Copyright:   ©  2019  Issimova A. E.  Published  by  Archives  of  International  Journal  of  Science
                                       Annals

                        DOI and UDC    DOI 10.26697/ijsа.2019.1.05; UDC 159.922.27:159.953.35::658.51+173.5

                   Conflict of interests:  The author declares that there is no conflict of interests

                         Peer review:   Double-blind review

                    Source of support:   Departmental sources

                    Information about  Issimova  Ainash  Esengeldievna  (Corresponding  Author)  –  http://orcid.org/0000-
                          the author:  0003-4111-1164;  [email protected];  Doctor  of  Philosophy  in  Pedagogy,  Senior
                                      Researcher,  National  Defense  University  named  after  the  First  President  of  the
                                      Republic of Kazakhstan – Elbasy; Nur-Sultan, Kazakhstan.






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