Page 23 - IJSA, Vol. 2, No 1-2, 2019
P. 23

International Journal of Science Annals, Vol. 2, No. 1-2, 2019

            It  should  be  noted  that  from  the  course  “Age   age child “Psychology of the teenager and high school
            Psychology”  future  specialists  will  gain  knowledge   student”, which makes 10% of theoretical material.
            about the mental development of the child from birth to   Unfortunately,  much  attention  is  paid  to  adolescent
            school age, master the terminology, guidance in the age   development, his or her social situation, communication,
            periods of the mental development and the essence of   self-expression   needs,   and   increased   sexual
            age crisis of the student and ways of overcoming them   identification among others.
            in school; learn to distinguish between conscious and   In our view, there is not enough theoretical and practical
            unconscious  manifestations  of  the  psychology  of   materials  to  prepare  a  future  psychologist  to  work  in
            elementary  school  students;  future  specialists  will  get   elementary school.
            acquainted  with  the  specifics  of  diagnostic  and   We have analyzed the program of the course “General
            collection of work with children of different school age.   Psychology”  and  textbooks,  that  direct  students  to
            Formation   of   relevant   professionally   oriented   acquire knowledge and ideas about the mental activity
            knowledge  and  skills  of  the  future  specialist  was   of the younger generation as a means of reflection and
            facilitated  by  the  study  of  topics:  “Psychological   transformation of the world; to analyze functioning of
            development of a young school-age child”, “Psychology   psychic  patterns;  expanding  outlook  and  professional
            of a “heavy child”, “Characteristics of the development   horizon (Maksymenko & Soloviienko, 2000).
            of the psychic in ontogeny”.                        Students are introduced to the structural components of
            In  our  view,  for  future  practical  psychologists,  an  in-  the human psychology. Future specialists have acquired
            depth study of the topic of the “Associationist Concept   the skills to explain the features of the course of mental
            of Learning by Watson and Gazri” is important, which   processes, understand the functioning of mental states
            proves  the  thesis  of  establishing  associative  stimulus-  and manifestations of mental properties; at the level of
            reactive communication on the basis of reinforcing the   self-control  and  self-observation  of  their  own  mental
            behavior of the subject.                            states and behaviors, they can describe their functioning.
            The analyzed training course “Age Psychology” reflects   In the process of preparing future specialists in applied
            the training of the future psychologist on the main 10   behavioral  analysis,  it  is  important  to  focus  on  the
            topics;  among  them  there  is  one  topic of  the  seminar   acquisition  of  knowledge  on  the  following  issues
            dedicated to the developmental problems of the school-  (Figure 2).


                                        Psychological Service in the Educational System



                                Pedagogical Psychology                     Age Psychology



                                                    THE COURSES FOR
                    General Psychology        THE COMPLEX QUALIFICATION                Social Psychology
                                              EXAMINATION IN PSYCHOLOGY



                                Basics of Psycho Correction              Psycho Diagnostics


            Figure 1. The courses for the complex qualification examination in Psychology for the future specialists.



                                The concept of psychological knowledge and methods of psychology


                                Psychology as a science, stages and features of its development
                THE
                MAIN
               ISSUES           The structure of mental phenomena and their relationship


                                Analysis of the manifestation of mental phenomena and their psychological content


            Figure 2. The main issues for the acquisition of knowledge of future specialists in applied behavioral analysis.
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