Page 15 - IJSA, Vol. 3, No 1, 2020
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рrint ISSN: 2617-2682; online ISSN: 2707-3637; DOI:10.26697/ijsa            IJSA

            Discussion                                          him successfully to carry out pedagogical activity. It is
            Medical education in today’s market environment is an   also being considered a contextual approach that creates
            open  social  system  that  is  in  a  state  of  continuous   learning  conditions  that  foster  the  development  of
            development.  Are  inherent  certain  tendencies  her  in   creative and critical thinking in which information that
            particular  globalization,  integration,  informatization.   a student receives would be understood, perceived with
            All  these  tendencies  contain  historical  aspects  of   their  own  experience,  and  their  own  analytical
            development, but there yet are many problems related to   judgments would be formed.
            the  creation  of  an  information  and  communications   Pedagogical  and  psychological  aspects  of  training  of
            technology in the higher schools of medical education.   future specialists were studied by Melnyk and Pypenko
            The  peculiarities  of  introduction  an  information  and   (2017;  2018),  in  the  educational  process  in  medical
            communication technologies in an educational process   education – by Melnyk, Yekhalov, and Sedinkin (2020).
            were  investigated  by  Bak  (2014);  Dyshlieva  (2010);   By  course  of  study,  to  the  significant  psychological
            Shevchenko (2017); Vorozhbyt (2018) and others. The   factors in formation the motivational sphere of students
            analysis of researches testifies to the high enough level   medical,  including  the  content  of  the  value-semantic
            and versatility use of ICT in modern home and foreign   sphere of the teacher, experience in the main activities
            education  as  facilities:  visualization,  scientifically-  in higher education (experimental science, scientific and
            searching  activity,  development  of  creative  potential,   methodological,  pedagogical),  as  well  as  personality
            testing and control of results, automation of process of   qualities teacher, that accumulated in the professional
            studies  and  also  as  interactive  facilities  of  cognitive   mastery and competence (Dzjubenko, 2000). At present,
            activity  (Sereda,  Savinova,  Stelmah,  &  Biliuk,  2019).   there  are  about  50  theories  motivation  in  foreign
            However, despite the multivector, the use ICTs in the   psychology, which confirms the multidimensionality of
            practical work of a modern teacher of higher medical   this phenomenon  “The key to solving the problem of
            school  is  abstract  enough.  In  particular,  it  touches  to   encouraging  people  to  work  effectively,  orienting
            distance learning at a higher medical institution. There   professionals  to  achieve  professional  goals  is  to
            is a lot of thought about the actuality and feasibility and   determine  their  motivation”,  –  Ivanova  (2016)
            costs of installing and maintaining a distance learning   emphasizes.  One  of  the  best  ways  to  generate
            system. The speed and high quality of the provision of   motivation, according to the staff of the Department of
            educational  services  with  the  help  of  computer   Microbiology, Danylo Halytsky Lviv National Medical
            information  technology  in  the  higher  medical  school,   University,  it  is  the  use  of  information  and
            where the full-time learning cycle is traditionally kept,   communication  learning  technologies  that  include
            provides a convenient and effective level of assessment   software, hardware, computer and communications, as
            of the acquired knowledge and access to the system on   well as the creation of modern virtual laboratory centers
            the Internet, enabling you to participate in the learning   and innovative  methods of their application to ensure
            process from any corner of the world. Assists providing   high efficiency and informatization of the educational
            of  competitiveness  of  educational  establishment,  etc.   process. In today’s market conditions, an automation of
            (Horta, 2009; King Head, 2011; Zlámalová, 2007). The   medical  establishments  it  is  of  creating  the  unified
            analysis  the  development  of  global  higher  university   medical  information  space,  which  in  turn  makes  it
            education  in  a  world  (Duderstadt,  2007;  King  Head,   possible to automate doctors’ jobs, organize the work of
            2011) testifies that under act of modern computer and   the medical statistics department, to create databases, to
            telecommunication  technologies,  and  also  with   keep electronic medical records and to unite all medical,
            development of market relations in the field of education   diagnostic,  administrative,  economic  and  financial
            the new models of universities are forming (Jarolímek,   processes.  Among  the  medical  programs  of  the
            2008). Which have their own views of concepts on the   information and communication space of LPU, which
            competitiveness  of  healthcare  professionals  and   have  recently  been  developed,  is  the  laboratory
            different trends of their formation, this presented in the   information  system  LIS  MeDaP  of  BioHimMak,  the
            works  of  researchers,  such  as  Filippova  and   Altey  Laboratory  system  of  Altey.  The  desire  to
            Tverezovska (2010); Krymova (2015); Kubanov (2014);   combine  different  software  complexes  led  to  the
            Nauholnykova (2016) and many others. Ability to use   creation of LIS MeDaP, Dexter and Laboratory Journal
            modern  ICT  is  one  of  the  important  conditions  for   of  the  Laboratory  Diagnostics  Company.  Feedback
            competitiveness of the modern specialist in the medical   systems  for  diagnostics  and  corrective  treatment  are
            field.  For  the  first  time  in  the  article  “The  Four   available, for example, cardio monitoring “Doctor A”,
            Principles  of  Sufficient  Reason”  Schopenhauer   Breath Maker program for the treatment of stuttering of
            introduced  the  term  “motivation”,  which  scientists   NPC  biocybernetics  and  computer  monitoring  tools
            would later use for explanation of behavior of people   “Doctor A”, Holter monitor “Cardiotechnics 4000” from
            and animals (Ilin, 2011). Researches of motivation have   Ecomed + Software and hardware complex Integrator.
            been carried out by many domestic and foreign scientists   Conclusions
            in different directions. One of directions it is integrative   Review  literature  does  not  completely  reveal  the
            approach  when  in  the  process  of  professional   problem, but it does allow us to draw some conclusions
            preparation  of  specialists  forming  of  knowledge,   of long-term researches and to determine the range of
            abilities, competenses is provided and it carries in itself   issues for discussion and the direction of further work.
            summarizing scientific constructions, come out of the   At  present  it  is  difficult  to  detect  the  trend  of
            system  of  pedagogical,  psychological,  methodical,   development  of  distance  learning  in  higher  medical
            special and other knowledge  of teacher, that allow to   institutions, because a universities use different formats
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